Uwugcina njani umbhobho wefriji ukuba ungagodoli

Uwugcina njani umbhobho wefriji ukuba ungagodoli

Ngelixa umsebenzi omnye oluncedo wegumbi lesikhenkcezisi sakho kukudala ubonelelo oluzinzileyo lomkhenkce, nokuba kungokwenza umkhenkce ozenzekelayo okanye indlela endala “yamanzi-kwi-molded-plastic-tray”, awufuni ukubona into ezinzileyo. unikezelo lwesakhiwo somkhenkce kwiikhoyili ze-evaporator okanye ngaphezulu kwedreyini yokumisa ifriji. Ukuba idreyini yokunyibilikisa kwisikhenkcezisi ihlala ibanda kakhulu, usenokukwazi ukuyilungisa le ngxaki ngenxalenye enye elula, engabizi kakhulu: umtya wesixhobo sokufudumeza ubushushu AKA. Kodwa ngaphezulu koko kamva.

Kutheni kukho ukwakheka komkhenkce kwisikhenkcisi?

Njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokukhenkceza ukugcina igumbi lefriji likwiqondo elipholileyo elingaguqukiyo elimalunga ne-40° Fahrenheit (4° Celsius) kunye negumbi lesikhenkcisi elikufutshane ne-0° Fahrenheit (-18° ngokukaCelsius), isicinezelo sesixhobo simpompa isikhenkcezisi ngendlela engamanzi. kwiseti yeekhoyili ze-evaporator (ehlala ibekwe ngasemva kwephaneli yangasemva kwigumbi lesikhenkcisi). Nje ukuba ifriji yolwelo ingene kwiikhoyili zomphunga, iyanda ibe yirhasi eyenza iikhoyili zibanda. I-evaporator fan motor itsala umoya phezu kwee-coil ezibandayo ze-evaporator ezipholisa umoya. Umoya ke ujikeleziswa kwisikhenkcisi nakwindawo zokukhenkcisa ukuze ubushushu buhlale busezantsi ngokwaneleyo ukuze kugcinwe ukutya okanye kube ngumkhenkce.

Ukuqonda iiNkqubo zeDefrost kwiifriji

Ngenxa yale nkqubo, iikhoyili zomphunga ziya kuqokelela iqabaka njengoko umoya otsalwa yi-fan motor udlula phezu kwazo. Ukuba iikhoyili azincitshiswanga ngamaxesha athile, umkhenkce unokuqalisa ukwakha kwiikhoyili nto leyo eya kunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuhamba komoya kwaye ithintele zombini ifriji kunye nezahlulo zesikhenkcezisi ukuba zingapholi kakuhle zize zibangele umjelo ovalekileyo okanye oqhaqhazelisa umkhenkce. Ngelixa iimodeli ezindala zeefriji zazifuna ukuba iikhoyili ze-evaporator zincitshiswe ngesandla, phantse zonke iifriji zanamhlanje zisebenzisa inkqubo ye-automatic defrost ukuphumeza oku. Amacandelo asisiseko kule nkqubo abandakanya i-heater defrost, i-thermostat ye-defrost, kunye nokulawula ukutshatyalaliswa kweqhwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli, ulawulo lunokuba yi-timer defrost okanye ibhodi yokulawula i-defrost. Isibali-xesha se-defrost sivula isifudumezi malunga nemizuzu engama-25 amaxesha amabini okanye amathathu ngosuku ukuthintela iikhoyili ze-evaporator ekubeni ziqhaqhazele. Ibhodi yokulawula i-defrost nayo iya kuvula isifudumezi kodwa iya kuyilawula ngokufanelekileyo, ukukhusela ifriji yokukhupha amanzi ekukhenkceni. I-thermostat ye-defrost idlala indima yayo ngokubeka iliso kwiqondo lokushisa kweekhoyili; xa ubushushu behla ukuya kwinqanaba elimiselweyo, abafowunelwa kwi-thermostat bavale kwaye bavumele i-voltage ukuba isebenze i-heater.

Uyigcina Njani Isikhenkcezisi Kwiqabaka

Ngoko, izinto zokuqala kuqala. Ngaba iikhoyili zomphunga kwifriji yakho zibonisa iimpawu zeqabaka ezibalulekileyo okanye ukwakheka komkhenkce? Nazi ke ezona zizathu zintlanu zinokwenzeka ukuba kutheni idreyini yokususa isikhenkcezisi igcina umkhenkce:

Isifudumezi-sifudumezi esitshisiweyo – Ukuba isifudumezi asikwazi “ukufudumeza”, asiyi kuba luncedo kakhulu ekuyitshiseni. Ungahlala uxela ukuba isifudumezi sitshile ngokujonga ukuba kukho ikhefu elibonakalayo kwicandelo okanye nakuphi na ukugqabhuka. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona i-multimeter ukuvavanya i-heater "yokuqhubeka" - indlela yombane eqhubekayo ekhoyo kwinxalenye. Ukuba isifudumezi sivavanya i-negative ukwenzela ukuqhubeka, icandelo linesiphene.

I-thermostat ye-defrost engasebenzi kakuhle - Ekubeni i-thermostat ye-defrost inquma ukuba i-heater iya kufumana nini i-voltage, i-thermostat engasebenzi kakuhle inokuthintela i-heater ukuba ivule. Njengoko kunye ne-heater, ungasebenzisa i-multimeter ukuvavanya i-thermostat ngokuqhubekayo kombane, kodwa oku kuya kufuneka ukuba kwenziwe kwiqondo lokushisa kwe-15 ° Fahrenheit okanye ngaphantsi ukuze ufunde ngokufanelekileyo.

Isibali-xesha esinempazamo sokumisa isikhenkce – Kwiimodeli ezinesibali-xesha sokumisa isikhenkcezisi, isibali-xesha sinokusilela ukuqhubela phambili kumjikelo we-defrost okanye sikwazi ukuthumela i-voltage kwisifudumezi ngexesha lomjikelo. Zama ukuqhubela phambili ngokucothayo isibali-xesha ukuya kumjikelo we-defrost. Icompressor kufuneka ivale kwaye iheater kufuneka ivule. Ukuba i-timer ayivumeli ukuba i-voltage ifikelele kwi-heater, okanye i-timer ayiqhubeki ngaphandle komjikelezo we-defrost ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30, inxalenye kufuneka itshintshwe enye entsha.

Ibhodi yokulawula i-defrost ephosakeleyo - Ukuba ifriji yakho isebenzisa ibhodi yokulawula i-defrost ukulawula umjikelezo we-defrost endaweni ye-timer, ibhodi inokuba yinto ephosakeleyo. Ngelixa ibhodi yolawulo ingenako ukuvavanywa lula, ungayihlolela iimpawu zokutsha okanye icandelo elifutshane.

Ibhodi yokulawula engundoqo ehlulekile - Ekubeni ibhodi yokulawula ephambili yefriji ilawula ukunikezelwa kwamandla kuzo zonke izixhobo zesixhobo, ibhodi ehlulekayo ayinakukwazi ukuvumela ukuba i-voltage ithunyelwe kwisistim se-defrost. Ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe ibhodi yokulawula ephambili, kufuneka ukhuphe ezinye izizathu ezinokwenzeka xa i-freezer defrost drain yakho ihlala ibanda.

Usebenza njani umtya wesifudumezisi sefriji

Naxa isixokelelwano sokunyibilikisa esizenzekelayo sisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, amanzi aphuma kwiqabaka enyibilikayo kwiikhoyili zomphunga afuna indawo ethile anokuya kuyo. Yiyo loo nto kukho umjelo wokuhambisa amanzi obekwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphantsi kwe-evaporator. Isifudumezi se-defrost siyatshisa, iqabaka kwi-evaporator coil iyanyibilika, kwaye amanzi athontsiza kwiikhoyili ukuya kumkhombe. Emva koko amanzi aphuma emngxunyeni okwiqula apho ahamba ezantsi ngombhobho ukuya kwipani yokuhambisa amanzi emazantsi efriji. Amanzi aqokelelwa epanini aya kuba ngumphunga ekugqibeleni. I-pan idla ngokufikeleleka ngokulula ukucoca; susa nje ipaneli yofikelelo esezantsi yesixhobo sombane ukufikelela kuyo.

Indlela umtya wokuKhusela onokuthi uthintele imiba yokuKhusela kwisikhenkcezisi

Ngoku nantsi ingxaki enokuthi yenzeke: iqondo lobushushu legumbi lesikhenkcisi lilungele ukwenza umkhenkce, ngoko ke ukuba amanzi athontsiza kwiikhoyili ze-evaporator aqala ukuba ngumkhenkce kwakhona phambi kokuba adlule kumbhobho wokukhupha idreyini, umngxuma wokukhupha amanzi unokuqina – ngamanye amazwi. , ukwakhiwa komkhenkce kuya kuthintela umngxuma wokukhupha amanzi. Apha kulapho umtya wedreyini unokuba luncedo olukhulu. Umtya, owenziwe ngobhedu okanye i-aluminium, unokudibaniswa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-Calrod® - i-style defrost heater elements apho i-strap inokwandisa kwi-drain hole. Xa isifudumezi se-defrost sivula, ubushushu buqhutywa ngomtya ukuze kunyibilike nawuphi na umkhenkce onokuthi uqokelelene kwidrain.

Ukuba idreyini yesikhenkcezisi sakho sihlala sibanda ngaphezulu, umtya wedreyini usenokuba uwe okanye wonakele. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba imodeli yakho yefriji ayizange ifike kunye nomtya wokudonsa ukuqala. Ukubonelela nge-heater defrost kwifriji yakho yinto yeCalrod® - isitayela, unokusombulula le ngxaki ngokufakela umtya omtsha. Inxalenye ephezulu yomtya ijikeleze into yokufudumala kwaye idla ngokukhuselwa ngesikrufu. Umtya kufuneka ubekwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphezulu komngxuma wokuhambisa amanzi ukuze inxalenye engezantsi yomtya ifakwe ngokuyinxenye kumngxuma wokukhupha amanzi.

Sombulula ingxaki yokwakhiwa komkhenkce engafunekiyo ngedreyini yokunyibilikisa isikhenkce ngeendawo ezisuka kwiKliniki yokuLungisa

Ukushwankathela, ukuba iikhoyili ze-evaporator zefriji yakho zibonisa iimpawu zokwakheka komkhenkce, kuya kufuneka ukuba utshintshe icandelo lenkqubo ye-defrost ukusombulula umba; ukuba iikhoyili azibonakalisi iqabaka egqithisileyo okanye ukwakhiwa komkhenkce, kodwa umjelo ongaphantsi kweekhoyili ugcina umkhenkce ngaphezulu, ukubuyisela umtya wedrain, okanye wongeze enye, unokulungisa ingxaki. Ukulungisa i-Clinical.com inokukunceda kuyo yomibini le miba ngeengxaki zakho zokukhupha amanzi efrijini. Isinyathelo sokuqala kukufaka inombolo epheleleyo yemodeli yefriji kwi-website ye-Repair Clinic bar search. Emva koko ungasebenzisa izihluzi ze "Icandelo leCandelo" kunye "neSihloko seNdawo" ukuchonga iindawo ezithile ezisebenza kunye nomzekelo, nokuba umnikazi wefriji eyenziwe nguWhirlpool, GE, Kenmore, LG, Samsung, Frigidaire, okanye KitchenAid. Nangona ezinye iimodeli zefriji zinikezele i-drain straps (okanye "i-heat probes" njengoko zibizwa ngamanye amaxesha) ezinokuthengwa, kukho kwakhona i-universal drain straps ekhoyo enokuthi ifakwe kwiimodeli usebenzisa i-Calrod® - i-style defrost heater element.