I-wire harness inikezela ngeseti iyonke yezixhobo zenkonzo kwiqela elithile lomthombo womthwalo, njengemigca ye-trunk, izixhobo zokutshintsha, iinkqubo zokulawula, njl njl. Umxholo wophando olusisiseko lwethiyori yendlela kukufunda ubudlelwane phakathi komthamo wezithuthi, ukulahleka komnxeba kunye nocingo. umthamo wokubopha, ngoko ke ukubopha intambo yingcamango ebalulekileyo esisiseko kwithiyori yendlela.Eli nqaku lichaza ngokubanzi inkcazo, ukubunjwa, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokukhethwa kweentambo zocingo.
1. Inkcazo yentambo yocingo
Misela ibhulorho yonxibelelwano phakathi kweesekethe zombane ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ezizimeleyo nezingadityaniswanga, ukuze kwenziwe ukuhamba kwangoku kunye nokuqonda imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yamacandelo ahlukeneyo e-elektroniki.Yinxalenye eyimfuneko kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane kunye nezixhobo zombane.
2. Ukuqulunqwa kweentambo zocingo
Iimpawu zokubopha: ukubumba ukutofa kuyafuneka.
Amacandelo aqhelekileyo okubopha ucingo ngala: iitheminali, iinxalenye zeplastiki, ucingo.
Izixhobo zokubopha ucingo oluntsonkothileyo zongezwa: iteyiphu, i-casing, iilebhile, itheyiphu, i-sheath, njl.
3. Izinto eziphathekayo zentambo yocingo
Thatha iimfuno zokubopha i-automobile wiring kwimathiriyeli njengomzekelo: ukusebenza kwayo kombane, ukusasazwa kwezinto, ukumelana nobushushu njalo njalo zonke ziphezulu kuneemfuno zokubopha iintambo ngokubanzi, kuba iintambo zokubopha iintambo zemoto zibandakanya ukhuseleko lomntu, ngoko ke iimfuno zokhuseleko lwemathiriyeli zingqongqo ngakumbi. .Ezi ngongoma zi-6 zilandelayo ziimfuno zemathiriyeli yokubopha iingcingo kwiintambo zocingo zemoto;
(1) Ucingo lwekhaka kufuneka lusetyenziswe kwinzwa yophawu olubuthathaka.
(2) I-automatic transmission wire yi-hydraulic oil resistance, ukuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu, ucingo oluhle lozinzo lobushushu.
(3) Ucingo lwentambo yokubopha phezu kophahla lwendawo yemithwalo kufuneka lugcine ukunwebeka kwalo kwiqondo lobushushu eliphantsi, ngoko ke khetha ucingo olubandayo-elastic ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi walo oqhelekileyo.
(4) Indibano yocingo lwe-ABS isebenzisa iingcingo ezixineneyo ezinokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu obuyi-150-200 °C, umaleko okhuselweyo oqinileyo nongagugiyo wangaphandle, kodwa unondoqo ongaphezulu kwe-133.
(5) Iingcingo ezisetyenziswa kumgca wamandla njengomgca wokuphuma kwe-alternator yokuqalisa, umgca webhetri ziingcingo ezikhethekileyo ezinokumelana nemisinga emikhulu, zinentsebenzo entle yokuphelisa ubushushu bomaleko we-insulating, kunye nokunciphisa umbane.
(6) Iqondo lobushushu elijikeleze i-injini liphezulu, kwaye kukho iigesi ezininzi ezidliwayo kunye nolwelo.Ke ngoko, iingcingo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, ezimelana neoyile, ukungcangcazela kunye neengcingo ezikwaziyo ukukhuhlana kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwiintambo zokubopha i-injini.
4. Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokubopha ucingo
Umgangatho wezinto zokubopha iintambo zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wentambo yokubopha, kwaye ukukhethwa kwezinto zokubopha ucingo kuhambelana nomgangatho kunye nobomi benkonzo yentambo yokubopha.Ngoko ke ekukhetheni iimveliso zokubopha ucingo, akufuneki unqwenele ixabiso eliphantsi, iimveliso zokubopha ucingo ezingabizi mali inokuba zizixhobo ezikumgangatho ophantsi zokubopha ucingo.
Uwubona njani ke umahluko?Nceda ujonge la manqaku ma-4 alandelayo.Iintambo zocingo zidla ngokubunjwa ngocingo, isingxobo sokugquma, itheminali yocingo kunye nemathiriyeli yokusonga.Ngethuba nje usazi ezi zixhobo, unokwahlula ngokulula umgangatho we-wire harness.
(1) Ukukhethwa kwezinto zocingo: khetha i-wire material ehambelanayo ngokwendawo yenkonzo eyahlukeneyo.
(2) Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezikhuselayo ze-sheath: izinto eziqhelekileyo zezinto ze-sheath (iinxalenye zeplastiki) zibandakanya i-PA6, i-PA66, i-ABS, i-PBT, i-pp, njl. I-Flame retardant okanye izinto eziqinisiweyo zingongezwa kwiiplastiki ngokweyona meko ukufezekisa injongo. okomeleza okanye ukubuyiswa komlilo, njengokongeza i-fiber fiber reinforcement.
3Okongeziweyo, unokukhetha umaleko weplating owahlukileyo ngokwemfuno eyahlukileyo.
(4) Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokusonga: i-wire harness wrapping idlala indima ekuxhathiseni i-abrasion, i-flame retardant, ukumelana ne-corrosion, ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka, ukunciphisa ingxolo kunye nobuhle bembonakalo.Ngokubanzi, izinto zokusonga zikhethwa ngokwendawo yokusebenza kunye nobungakanani bendawo.Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho iteyiphu, ityhubhu edibeneyo, ityhubhu yePVC, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-28-2022